3. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT
3.4 Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities and equity instruments issued by the Group are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group after deducting all of its liabilities. Refer to accounting policies on borrowings and trade and other payables for financial liabilities (which exclude employee-related liabilities and VAT), and share capital for equity instruments issued by the Group.

3.4.1 Trade and other payables

Trade payables are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers.

  2025
R'000
2024
R'000
Trade payables 4 915 823 4 547 103
Accruals 263 762 205 217
Employee benefits 185 652 153 494
Sundry creditors 536 939 379 472
VAT 72 713 49 772
  5 974 889 5 335 058

The fair value of the trade and other payables approximates their carrying amounts due to being payable in the short term.

3.4.2 Borrowings
    2025
R'000
  2024
R'000
Interest-bearing borrowings   5 450 757   4 075 531
Non-interest-bearing borrowings   719   719
    5 451 476   4 076 250
Amounts included in non-current portion of borrowings   2 743 848   2 910 060
Amounts included in current portion of borrowings   2 707 628   1 166 190
Categories of borrowings:        
Airtime sale and repurchase obligations     474 831
Class A Preference Shares   208 079   180 254
Facilities   4 737 834   3 411 018
Gramercy loan payable   303 573  
SPV5   155 941  
Borrowings from associates and joint ventures   34 528  
Other third party borrowings   11 521   10 147
Total borrowings   5 451 476   4 076 250
     Airtime 
sale and 
repurchase 
obligations 
from lenders 
R'000 
Class A 
Preference 
Share*
Gramercy 
loan 
payable
 
SPV5 
R'000  R'000  R'000 
Opening balance as at 1 June 2024    474 831  180 254  —  — 
Long-term borrowings raised    —  —  408 171  148 610 
Interest expense    39 870  22 176  7 902  7 331 
Loss on modification of financial liability    —  18 769  —  — 
Repayments    (514 701) (13 120) (112 500) — 
Closing balance as at 31 May 2025    —  208 079  303 573  155 941 
Amounts included in current portion of borrowings    —  18 612  208 664  93 481 
Amounts included in non-current portion of borrowings    —  189 467  94 909  62 460 
Effective interest rate (%)   14.60  11.53  12.00  11.61 
* The preference dividends are indexed to 15% of the 'upside' realised by TPC on the debt funding to Cell C (refer to "Loans to Cell C" in note 2.1.1). The liability has been modified for the change in expectations of the future dividends payable based on the updated expectation of the future cash flows related to the debt funding.

TPC borrowings ‑ from lenders and Class A Preference Share

The airtime sale and repurchase from lenders represented a financing transaction, with the airtime as security, together with the issue of the Class A and Class B Preference Shares, which provides the lenders with additional compensation for their risk. As such the amount of borrowings was attributed to these three elements at their respective fair values. Refer to note 3.5 for further details on the accounting treatment of the Class B Preference Shares.

The 2024 airtime sale and repurchase from lenders represented a financing transaction, with the airtime as security. During the current year, the airtime sale and repurchase obligation was settled in full.

The airtime sale and repurchase loans, and the Class A Preference Shares were recognised initially at their fair values less transaction costs and have been accounted for as financial liabilities at amortised cost. Given that the indexation of the cash flows under the Class B Preference Shares to a 5% shareholding in Cell C results in them containing an embedded derivative which would otherwise need to be stripped out and accounted for separately, the Class B Preference Shares have been designated to be financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss.

Gramercy Loan Payable

During the year, Gramercy SA Telecom Holdings LLC sold and transferred its claims against Cell C Limited, and delegated any of its obligations, to TPC. The purchase price for the Transaction Debt was an amount of R450 000 000.

The purchase price will be paid in four equal tranches as follows:

  • R112 500 000 on Closing (7 March 2025);
  • R112 500 000 on or before 30 November 2025;
  • R112 500 000 on or before 31 March 2026; and
  • R112 500 000 on or before 30 November 2026.

SPV5

Refer to note 2.1 and 2.2 for the details pertaining to SPV5.

Credit facilities

  Facility utilised
Facility   2025
R'000
  2024
R'000
General banking facility – Investec   349 050   293 018
General banking facility – RMB   152 467   128 000
Revolving Facility A – RMB   660 425   660 000
Revolving Facility B – Investec     80 000
Transaction Facility – RMB     350 000
African Bank   1 699 270   1 900 000
Bridging facility   1 600 000  
Investec term facility   276 622  
Total borrowings   4 737 834   3 411 018

For terms of these facilities, refer to note 3.2.2

The Group did not default on any loans or breach any terms of the underlying agreements during the year.

The fair value of the borrowings approximates their carrying amounts due to these balances bearing interest at market-related rates.

Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities

   Borrowings 
due within 
one year 

R'000
 
Borrowings 
due after 
one year 

R'000
 
Total 
R'000
 
Opening balance as at 1 June 2023  2 230 355  1 842 765  4 073 120 
Movement between current and non-current  917 027  (917 027) — 
Loan modification  —  (20 682) (20 682)
Interest-bearing borrowings raised  691 515  1 976 174  2 667 689 
Interest accrued on interest-bearing borrowings  805 762  28 830  834 592 
Interest-bearing borrowings capital repaid  (2 674 283) —  (2 674 283)
Interest-bearing borrowings interest repaid  (804 186) —  (804 186)
Closing balance as at 31 May 2024  1 166 190  2 910 060  4 076 250 
Movement between current and non-current  274 536  (274 536) — 
Loan modification  —  18 769  18 769 
Interest-bearing borrowings raised*  2 077 296  55 464  2 132 760 
Interest accrued on interest-bearing borrowings  802 698  34 091  836 789 
Interest-bearing borrowings capital repaid  (860 160) —  (860 160)
Interest-bearing borrowings interest repaid  (787 460) —  (787 460)
Interest-bearing borrowings from associates and joint ventures raised  34 528  —  34 528 
Interest accrued on interest-bearing borrowings from associates and joint ventures  755  —  755 
Interest-bearing borrowings from associates and joint ventures interest repaid  (755) —  (755)
Closing balance as at 31 May 2025 2 707 628  2 743 848  5 451 476 
* Interest-bearings borrowings raised are reflected in cash flows from financing activities (refer to the Group Statement of Cash Flows) with the exception of R408 million relating to the Gramercy obligation, for which the Group received a claim of the same amount against Cell C Limited, and R148 million relating to TPC's funding obligations to SPV5, for which the Group received an effective interest in Cell C (refer to note 2.1).